L-glufosinate-ammonium musanganiswa mutsva wetripeptide wakaparadzaniswa nemuto wekuvirisa weStreptomyces hygroscopicus neBayer. Mushonga uyu unoumbwa nemamorekuru maviri eL-alanine uye isingazivikanwe amino acid kuumbwa uye ine bactericidal chiitiko. L-glufosinate-ammonium ndeyeboka re phosphonic acid herbicides uye inogovera maitiro ayo ekuita ne glufosinate-ammonium.

Maererano nezvidzidzo zvenguva pfupi yapfuura, kushandiswa kwakanyanya kweglyphosate, iyo inonyanya kutengesa herbicide, yakakonzera kukura kwekupikisa mumasora akadai segoosegrass, duku flyweed, uye bindweed. Sangano reInternational Cancer Research Institute rakanyora glyphosate seyakakonzera kenza yemunhu kubvira 2015, uye zvidzidzo zvekudyisa mhuka zvisingaperi zvakaratidza kuti zvinogona kuwedzera kuwanda kwechiropa neitsvo.

Nhau idzi dzakaita kuti nyika dzinoverengeka, kusanganisira France neGermany, dzirambidza glyphosate, izvo zvakakonzera kuwedzera kwekushandiswa kwemishonga isingasarudze senge glufosinate-ammonium. Zvakare, kutengeswa kweglufosinate-ammonium kwakasvika madhora bhiriyoni 1.050 muna 2020, zvichiita kuti ive yakanyanya kukurumidza kukura isingasarudze sora pamusika.

L-glufosinate-ammonium yakaratidza kuti inoshanda zvakanyanya kupfuura yainofambidzana nayo, ine simba rinopfuura kaviri. Uyezve, kushandiswa kweL-glufosinate-ammonium kunoderedza huwandu hwekushandisa ne50%, nekudaro kuderedza kukanganisa kwekurima kwekurima pamutoro wenharaunda.

Iyo herbicide's herbicidal chiitiko inoshanda pachirimwa glutamine synthetase kuvharidzira synthesis yeL-glutamine, izvo zvinozoguma nekuunganidza cytotoxic ammonium Ion, ammonium metabolism kusagadzikana, kushomeka kweamino acid, kupatsanurwa kwechlorophyll, photosynthesis inhibition, uye pakupedzisira kufa kwesora.

Mukupedzisa, iyo L-glufosinate-ammonium herbicide yakaratidza kuve inoshanda zvakanyanya kune glyphosate, iyo yanga yakatarisana nezvakawanda zvekutonga nyaya nekuda kwekugona kwayo carcinogenic zvimiro. Kutorwa kwayo kunogona kuderedza zvakanyanya huwandu hwekunyorera uye kukonzeresa nharaunda ichiri kupa simba rekutonga sora.