Porofeseri Tang Xueming yibanze ku murima w’udukoko twangiza udukoko twangiza cyane cyane RNA biopesticide. Nka ntiti mu bijyanye n'ubworozi bwa molekuline na biopesticide, Porofeseri Tang yizera ko ibikomoka ku binyabuzima bishya nka RNA biopesticide, bigomba guteza imbere ubucuruzi no kugwa mu nganda kugira ngo bigaragaze agaciro kabyo.
Kugeza ubu, ibigo bimwe na bimwe byubatsemo itsinda ryuzuye rya sisitemu yo hejuru no hasi, kandi rifata iyambere mu kumenyekanisha inganda n’inganda nini mu Bushinwa binyuze mu bushakashatsi bukomeje no gutondekanya mu ikoranabuhanga, kandi rifata iyambere mu kwiyandikisha no kwipimisha ku mugaragaro. Ubushinwa bwa mbere bwa RNA fungiside na RNA yica udukoko twa mbere mu Bushinwa.
RNA biopesticide nibicuruzwa bisanzwe mubijyanye na biologiya ya sintetike, bisaba ko bakorana ninganda bafatanya guteza imbere imiti yica udukoko twangiza mubushinwa.
Ku miti yica udukoko, guhanga udushya ninzira yonyine, kandi imiti yica udukoko nayo ni intangiriro yingenzi yo gukemura ikibazo cyibiribwa.
Mu gukemura indwara z’udukoko no kwangiza ibyatsi, imiti yica udukoko mu Bushinwa yagiye itera imbere kuva mu rwego rwo kwigana kugeza ku rwego rwo kwigana, kandi ubu hari n’ibicuruzwa bihagarariye udushya.
Ibigo bimwe byahurijwe hamwe mubigo byubushakashatsi byubumenyi byabyaye Glyphosate cyangwa inonosoye Paraculate nibindi bicuruzwa hifashishijwe ikoranabuhanga ryibinyabuzima. Byongeye kandi, ni ikibazo kuri buri wese gufatanya gukemura ikibazo cyo kongera kurwanya indwara nudukoko.
Urebye kubikoresha, gukoresha imiti yica udukoko nabyo biratandukanye, kandi kurinda ibihingwa byindege nka drones hamwe n’imodoka zitagira abapilote nabyo bitezwa imbere buhoro buhoro, ibyo bikaba bizigama abakozi kandi bitangiza ibidukikije.
Imiti yica udukoko twa RNA nibindi biranga imiti yica udukoko bizamera kugirango bifatanye hamwe guteza imbere inganda zo gukumira no kurwanya icyatsi.
Mu bihe biri imbere, gukemura ikibazo uhereye ku ngirabuzima fatizo bizana amahirwe mashya yo guhanga udushya no guteza imbere imiti yica udukoko, mu gihe guhuza ibinyabuzima bya chimie na biyolojiya bizatuma ejo hazaza h’imiti yica udukoko.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-14-2023